Add Short and Long Product Descriptions in Shopify Using Metafields

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Why You Need Short And Long Product Descriptions
Shopify gives you only one description field — but modern product pages need more. A short summary near the price improves scannability. A longer version helps with storytelling, SEO, and conversion. Splitting content gives you control over how and when customers engage.
⚠️ Heads-up Before You Start
Editing your Shopify theme code requires a basic understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Always duplicate your theme to create a backup before making any changes.
Step 1: Use Product Metafields In Shopify Admin
From your Shopify admin:
- Go to → Settings → Metafields and metaobjects → Products
- Click Add definition twice, creating two metafields:
-
For Short Description:
- Name: Short Description
- Select type: Multi-line text
- Enable Storefronts API access: On
-
For Long Description:
- Name: Long Description
- Select type: Rich text (or Multi-line text)
- Enable Storefronts API access: On
Open any product and fill out both metafields under the new Metafields section and save your changes.
Step 2: Add Short Description Via Custom Liquid Block
You can add the short description directly in the theme editor. From your Shopify admin:
- Go to → Online Store → Themes
- Find your active theme and click Customize
- Use the template selector dropdown at the top to open a Product page
- In the sidebar, locate the Product information section
- Click Add block → Custom Liquid
- In the Custom Liquid field, paste:
{%- if product.metafields.custom.short_description != blank -%} {{ product.metafields.custom.short_description }} {%- endif -%}
Drag this block to position it — typically just below the Buy buttons for maximum visibility and Click Save.
Step 3: Add Long Description Via Custom Liquid Block
Repeat the process to add your long description separately:
- In the same product page view, click Add block → Custom Liquid again
- In the Custom Liquid field, paste:
{%- if product.metafields.custom.long_description != blank -%} {{ product.metafields.custom.long_description | metafield_text }} {%- else -%} {{ product.description }} {%- endif -%}
Drag this block to position it further down the page, such as below the main content area or near related products and Click Save and preview the product page.
Real-World Insight
A home goods brand we worked with added short descriptions for key benefits like “Scratch-resistant”, “Handmade in Portugal” above the fold. The result? A 17% boost in add-to-cart rate, especially on mobile.
Final Thoughts
Short + long product descriptions give you more control and clarity — both for your customers and your content strategy. Using Shopify metafields is scalable, native, and future-proof. As brands get more storytelling-driven, splitting product content is just smart eCommerce.